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Locating Resources

Checklist

Legislative Material

For journal students, this suggested order of the checklist is based on Bluebook rules that often state a preference for certain formats when citing materials. Make sure to follow the Bluebook rules or your journal’s cite checking policies. 

This suggested order is based on trying to find recreations of the print legislative material online, then moving to ILL.  

For Slip/Session Laws:

  1. Check HeinOnline
  2. Check GovInfo.gov
  3. Check Alabama Secretary of State
  4. Check HathiTrust Digital Library
  5. Check LLMC
  6. Use this form for ILL

For other legislative materials:

  1. Check ProQuest Congressional
  2. Check ProQuest Legislative Insight
  3. Check Congress.gov
  4. Check HeinOnline
  5. Check GovInfo.gov
  6. Use this form for ILL

Below is more explanation about the sources in the checklist above. 

Slip/Session Law

HeinOnline 

Provides access to PDF versions of Statutes at Large (U.S. public and private laws, beginning with the 1st Congress (1789-91) until the most recent volume in 2017). Anything more recent than 2017 is available but it hasn't been published in the "U.S. Statutes at Large" link. Hein also provides access to PDF versions of Acts of Alabama, beginning with the 1st General Assembly, 1st Session (1818). You can find them in the "Session Laws Library"

GovInfo.gov

Provides free public access to PDF versions of individual U.S. public/private laws dating back to 1995, as well as Statutes at Large, beginning with the 82nd Congress (1951-53). You can use the advanced search option to refine by collection Statutes at Large or the browse tab.

Alabama Secretary of State

Provides access to PDF versions of Acts of Alabama (Alabama session laws) dating back to late 1980s and a link to older session laws enacted between 1819 and 1901.

HathiTrust Digital Library

Provides access to PDF versions of many 19th-century state session laws.

LLMC

Provides access to a searchable collection of PDF versions of some older legal titles and government documents, including state codes and session laws. 

ProQuest Congressional

ProQuest Congressional

Provides access to indexing and abstracts for all congressional publications and PDF versions of:

  • Bills and Public Laws, 
  • Congressional Record, 
  • Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), 
  • Federal Register, 
  • Committee Reports
  • Congressional Documents in the U.S. Congressional Serial Set, and
  • many other documents (Hearings, Reports, and Committee Prints).

Easiest way to search is likely by selecting advanced search and narrowing results as needed. 

ProQuest Legislative Insight

ProQuest Legislative Insight

Provides access to legislative histories that can easily link users to full-text publications of resources incorporated into individual histories, including:

  • Public Laws
  • All versions of enacted and related bills
  • Congressional Record excerpts
  • Committee Hearings, Reports, and Documents

Can also find Committee Prints, CRS Reports, and miscellaneous Congressional publications, including materials dating back to 1924. 

Using the advanced search tab may be the best option if you are unsure about where to begin, however, if you have an idea of what you're looking for, it may be best to select either "Popular Law Names," located below the search bar that pulls up a list of popular law titles that you can search through, or "Search by Number.

As you can see, by selecting "Search by Number," you will be able to search for histories by options like Bill Number, Statutes at Large, or Public Law Number, making it easier to find the resource. 

For more information, please check out our How to Use ProQuest Legislative Insight LibGuide.

Congress.gov

Congress.gov

Provides access to PDF versions of:

  • Bills/Resolutions,
  • Committee Reports,
  • Committee Publications, 
  • Congressional Record, and
  • House and Senate Communications. 

For example, look at "H.R.7024 - Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act of 2024." If you look at a bill, either House or Senate, you can immediately see an overview of the bill, such as who sponsored the bill, what committee it was in, latest action, and more at the top of the page. 

If you look below the overview, you will find multiple tabs that have a plethora of information, such as:

"Actions," which is essentially a timeline of the bill and what actions have been taken so far.

"Titles," which lays out various official and short titles of the bill. 

"Committees" it was part of and worked on. 

"Related bills"

You will also be able to find the text of the bill, any amendments that were made, and cosponsors, depending on the bill. 

HeinOnline

HeinOnline

Provides access to PDF versions of many legislative materials (Congressional Record, Congressional Hearings, CRS Reports, Committee Prints, and the U.S. Congressional Serial Set to name a few). Look for "U.S. Congressional Documents" and "U.S. Congressional Serial Set" to get started. 

GovInfo.gov

GovInfo.gov

GovInfo.gov is also a fantastic source to find the Congressional Record. It has the Bound version from 1873-2016, which is the most recent published version. It also has the Daily edition from 1994-present.